为 GitHub 增加额外的功能。
// ==UserScript==
// @name GitHub Plus
// @name:zh-CN GitHub 增强
// @namespace http://tampermonkey.net/
// @version 0.2.3
// @description Enhance GitHub with additional features.
// @description:zh-CN 为 GitHub 增加额外的功能。
// @author PRO-2684
// @match https://github.com/*
// @match https://*.github.com/*
// @run-at document-start
// @icon http://github.com/favicon.ico
// @license gpl-3.0
// @grant GM_setValue
// @grant GM_getValue
// @grant GM_deleteValue
// @grant GM_registerMenuCommand
// @grant GM_unregisterMenuCommand
// @grant GM_addValueChangeListener
// @grant GM_addElement
// @require https://update.greasyfork.org/scripts/470224/1460555/Tampermonkey%20Config.js
// ==/UserScript==
(function() {
'use strict';
const { name, version } = GM_info.script;
const idPrefix = "ghp-"; // Prefix for the IDs of the elements
/**
* The top domain of the current page.
* @type {string}
*/
const topDomain = location.hostname.split(".").slice(-2).join(".");
/**
* The official domain of GitHub.
* @type {string}
*/
const officialDomain = "github.com";
/**
* The color used for logging. Matches the color of the GitHub.
* @type {string}
*/
const themeColor = "#f78166";
/**
* Regular expression to match the expanded assets URL. (https://<host>/<username>/<repo>/releases/expanded_assets/<version>)
*/
const expandedAssetsRegex = new RegExp(`https://${topDomain.replaceAll(".", "\\.")}/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/releases/expanded_assets/([^/]+)`);
/**
* Data about the release. Maps `owner`, `repo` and `version` to the details of a release. Details are `Promise` objects if exist.
*/
let releaseData = {};
/**
* Rate limit data for the GitHub API.
* @type {Object}
* @property {number} limit The maximum number of requests that the consumer is permitted to make per hour.
* @property {number} remaining The number of requests remaining in the current rate limit window.
* @property {number} reset The time at which the current rate limit window resets in UTC epoch seconds.
*/
let rateLimit = {
limit: -1,
remaining: -1,
reset: -1
};
// Configuration
const configDesc = {
$default: {
autoClose: false
},
code: {
name: "🔢 Code Features",
type: "folder",
items: {
cloneFullCommand: {
name: "Clone Full Command",
title: "Append `git clone ` before `https` and `git@` URLs under the code tab",
type: "bool",
value: false,
},
tabSize: {
name: "Tab Size",
title: "Set Tab indentation size",
type: "int",
value: 4,
processor: "int_range-0-",
},
},
},
appearance: {
name: "🎨 Appearance",
type: "folder",
items: {
cursorBlink: {
name: "Cursor Blink",
title: "Enable cursor blinking",
type: "bool",
value: false,
},
cursorAnimation: {
name: "Cursor Animation",
title: "Make cursor move smoothly",
type: "bool",
value: false,
},
},
},
release: {
name: "📦 Release Features",
type: "folder",
items: {
uploader: {
name: "Release Uploader",
title: "Show uploader of release assets",
type: "bool",
value: true,
},
downloads: {
name: "Release Downloads",
title: "Show download counts of release assets",
type: "bool",
value: true,
},
histogram: {
name: "Release Histogram",
title: "Show a histogram of download counts for each release asset",
type: "bool",
},
},
},
additional: {
name: "🪄 Additional Features",
type: "folder",
items: {
trackingPrevention: {
name: "Tracking Prevention",
title: () => { return `Prevent some tracking by GitHub (${name} has prevented tracking ${GM_getValue("trackingPrevented", 0)} time(s))`; },
type: "bool",
value: true,
},
},
},
advanced: {
name: "⚙️ Advanced Settings",
type: "folder",
items: {
token: {
name: "Personal Access Token",
title: "Your personal access token for GitHub API, starting with `github_pat_` (used for increasing rate limit)",
type: "str",
},
rateLimit: {
name: "Rate Limit",
title: "View the current rate limit status",
type: "action",
},
debug: {
name: "Debug",
title: "Enable debug mode",
type: "bool",
},
},
},
};
const config = new GM_config(configDesc);
// Helper function for css
function injectCSS(id, css) {
const style = document.head.appendChild(document.createElement("style"));
style.id = idPrefix + id;
style.textContent = css;
return style;
}
function cssHelper(id, enable) {
const current = document.getElementById(idPrefix + id);
if (current) {
current.disabled = !enable;
} else if (enable) {
injectCSS(id, dynamicStyle[id]);
}
}
// General functions
const $ = document.querySelector.bind(document);
const $$ = document.querySelectorAll.bind(document);
/**
* Log the given arguments if debug mode is enabled.
* @param {...any} args The arguments to log.
*/
function log(...args) {
if (config.get("advanced.debug")) console.log(`%c[${name}]%c`, `color:${themeColor};`, "color: unset;", ...args);
}
/**
* Warn the given arguments.
* @param {...any} args The arguments to warn.
*/
function warn(...args) {
console.warn(`%c[${name}]%c`, `color:${themeColor};`, "color: unset;", ...args);
}
/**
* Replace the domain of the given URL with the top domain if needed.
* @param {string} url The URL to fix.
* @returns {string} The fixed URL.
*/
function fixDomain(url) {
return (topDomain === officialDomain) ? url : url.replace(`https://${officialDomain}/`, `https://${topDomain}/`); // Replace top domain
}
/**
* Fetch the given URL with the personal access token, if given. Also updates rate limit.
* @param {string} url The URL to fetch.
* @param {RequestInit} options The options to pass to `fetch`.
* @returns {Promise<Response>} The response from the fetch.
*/
async function fetchWithToken(url, options) {
const token = config.get("advanced.token");
if (token) {
if (!options) options = {};
if (!options.headers) options.headers = {};
options.headers.accept = "application/vnd.github+json";
options.headers["X-GitHub-Api-Version"] = "2022-11-28";
options.headers.Authorization = `Bearer ${token}`;
}
const r = await fetch(url, options);
function parseRateLimit(suffix, defaultValue = -1) {
const parsed = parseInt(r.headers.get(`X-RateLimit-${suffix}`));
return isNaN(parsed) ? defaultValue : parsed;
}
// Update rate limit
for (const key of Object.keys(rateLimit)) {
rateLimit[key] = parseRateLimit(key); // Case-insensitive
}
const resetDate = new Date(rateLimit.reset * 1000).toLocaleString();
log(`Rate limit: remaining ${rateLimit.remaining}/${rateLimit.limit}, resets at ${resetDate}`);
if (r.status === 403 || r.status === 429) { // If we get 403 or 429, we've hit the rate limit.
throw new Error(`Rate limit exceeded! Will reset at ${resetDate}`);
} else if (rateLimit.remaining === 0) {
warn(`Rate limit has been exhausted! Will reset at ${resetDate}`);
}
return r;
}
// CSS-related features
const dynamicStyle = {
"appearance.cursorBlink": `[data-testid="navigation-cursor"] { animation: blink 1s step-end infinite; }`,
"appearance.cursorAnimation": `[data-testid="navigation-cursor"] { transition: top 0.1s ease-in-out, left 0.1s ease-in-out; }`,
};
for (const prop in dynamicStyle) {
cssHelper(prop, config.get(prop));
}
// Code features
/**
* Show the full command to clone a repository.
* @param {HTMLElement} [target] The target element to search for the embedded data.
*/
function cloneFullCommand(target = document.body) {
document.currentScript?.remove(); // Self-remove
const embeddedData = target.querySelector('react-partial[partial-name="repos-overview"] > script[data-target="react-partial.embeddedData"]'); // The element containing the repository information
if (!embeddedData) {
log("Full clone command not enabled - no embedded data found");
return false;
}
const data = JSON.parse(embeddedData?.textContent);
const protocolInfo = data.props?.initialPayload?.overview?.codeButton?.local?.protocolInfo;
if (!protocolInfo) {
log("Full clone command not enabled - no protocol information found");
return false;
}
function prefix(uri) {
return !uri || uri.startsWith("git clone ") ? uri : "git clone " + uri;
}
protocolInfo.httpUrl = prefix(protocolInfo.httpUrl);
protocolInfo.sshUrl = prefix(protocolInfo.sshUrl);
embeddedData.textContent = JSON.stringify(data);
log("Full clone command enabled");
return true;
}
if (config.get("code.cloneFullCommand")) {
// document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", cloneFullCommand, { once: true }); // Doesn't work, since our script is running too late, after `embeddedData` is accessed by GitHub. Need to add the script in the head so as to defer DOM parsing.
const dataPresent = $('react-partial[partial-name="repos-overview"] > script[data-target="react-partial.embeddedData"]');
if (dataPresent) {
cloneFullCommand();
} else {
// https://a.opnxng.com/exchange/stackoverflow.com/questions/41394983/how-to-defer-inline-javascript
const logDef = config.get("advanced.debug") ? `const log = (...args) => console.log("%c[${name}]%c", "color:${themeColor};", "color: unset;", ...args);\n` : "const log = () => {};\n"; // Define the `log` function, respecting the debug mode
const scriptText = logDef + "const target = document.body;\n" + cloneFullCommand.toString().replace(/^.*?{|}$/g, ""); // Get the function body
const wrapped = `(function() {${scriptText}})();`; // Wrap the function in an IIFE so as to prevent polluting the global scope
GM_addElement(document.head, "script", { textContent: wrapped, type: "module" }); // Use `GM_addElement` instead of native `appendChild` to bypass CSP
// Utilize data URI and set `defer` attribute to defer the script execution (can't bypass CSP)
// GM_addElement(document.head, "script", { src: `data:text/javascript,${encodeURIComponent(wrapped)}`, defer: true });
}
// Adapt to dynamic loading
document.addEventListener("turbo:before-render", e => {
cloneFullCommand(e.detail.newBody.querySelector("[data-turbo-body]") ?? e.detail.newBody);
});
}
/**
* Set the tab size for the code blocks.
* @param {number} size The tab size to set.
*/
function tabSize(size) {
const id = idPrefix + "tabSize";
const style = document.getElementById(id) ?? injectCSS(id, "");
style.textContent = `pre, code { tab-size: ${size}; }`;
}
tabSize(config.get("code.tabSize"));
// Release features
/**
* Get the release data for the given owner, repo and version.
* @param {string} owner The owner of the repository.
* @param {string} repo The repository name.
* @param {string} version The version tag of the release.
* @returns {Promise<Object>} The release data, which resolves to an object mapping download link to details.
*/
async function getReleaseData(owner, repo, version) {
if (!releaseData[owner]) releaseData[owner] = {};
if (!releaseData[owner][repo]) releaseData[owner][repo] = {};
if (!releaseData[owner][repo][version]) {
const url = `https://api.${topDomain}/repos/${owner}/${repo}/releases/tags/${version}`;
const promise = fetchWithToken(url).then(
response => response.json()
).then(data => {
log(`Fetched release data for ${owner}/${repo}@${version}:`, data);
const assets = {};
for (const asset of data.assets) {
assets[fixDomain(asset.browser_download_url)] = {
downloads: asset.download_count,
uploader: {
name: asset.uploader.login,
url: fixDomain(asset.uploader.html_url)
}
};
}
log(`Processed release data for ${owner}/${repo}@${version}:`, assets);
return assets;
});
releaseData[owner][repo][version] = promise;
}
return releaseData[owner][repo][version];
}
/**
* Create a link to the uploader's profile.
* @param {Object} uploader The uploader information.
* @param {string} uploader.name The name of the uploader.
* @param {string} uploader.url The URL to the uploader's profile.
*/
function createUploaderLink(uploader) {
const link = document.createElement("a");
link.textContent = "@" + uploader.name;
link.href = uploader.url;
link.title = `Uploaded by @${uploader.name}`;
link.setAttribute("class", "color-fg-muted text-sm-left flex-auto ml-md-3 nowrap");
return link;
}
/**
* Create a span element with the given download count.
* @param {number} downloads The download count.
*/
function createDownloadCount(downloads) {
const downloadCount = document.createElement("span");
downloadCount.textContent = `${downloads} DL`;
downloadCount.title = `${downloads} downloads`;
downloadCount.setAttribute("class", "color-fg-muted text-sm-left flex-shrink-0 flex-grow-0 ml-md-3 nowrap");
return downloadCount;
}
/**
* Show a histogram of the download counts for the given release entry.
* @param {HTMLElement} asset One of the release assets.
* @param {number} value The download count of the asset.
* @param {number} max The maximum download count of all assets.
*/
function showHistogram(asset, value, max) {
asset.style.setProperty("--percent", `${value / max * 100}%`);
}
/**
* Adding additional info (download count) to the release entries under the given element.
* @param {HTMLElement} el The element to search for release entries.
* @param {Object} info Additional information about the release (owner, repo, version).
* @param {string} info.owner The owner of the repository.
* @param {string} info.repo The repository name.
* @param {string} info.version The version of the release.
*/
async function addAdditionalInfoToRelease(el, info) {
const entries = el.querySelectorAll("ul > li");
const assets = Array.from(entries).filter(asset => asset.querySelector("svg.octicon-package"));
const releaseData = await getReleaseData(info.owner, info.repo, info.version);
if (!releaseData) return;
const maxDownloads = Math.max(0, ...Object.values(releaseData).map(asset => asset.downloads));
assets.forEach(asset => {
const downloadLink = asset.children[0].querySelector("a")?.href;
const statistics = asset.children[1];
const assetInfo = releaseData[downloadLink];
if (!assetInfo) return;
asset.classList.add("ghp-release-asset");
const size = statistics.querySelector("span.flex-auto");
size.classList.remove("flex-auto");
size.classList.add("flex-shrink-0", "flex-grow-0");
if (config.get("release.downloads")) {
const downloadCount = createDownloadCount(assetInfo.downloads);
statistics.prepend(downloadCount);
}
if (config.get("release.uploader")) {
const uploaderLink = createUploaderLink(assetInfo.uploader);
statistics.prepend(uploaderLink);
}
if (config.get("release.histogram") && maxDownloads > 0 && assets.length > 1) {
showHistogram(asset, assetInfo.downloads, maxDownloads);
}
});
}
/**
* Handle the `include-fragment-replace` event.
* @param {CustomEvent} event The event object.
*/
function onFragmentReplace(event) {
const self = event.target;
const src = self.src;
const match = expandedAssetsRegex.exec(src);
if (!match) return;
const [_, owner, repo, version] = match;
const info = { owner, repo, version };
const fragment = event.detail.fragment;
log("Found expanded assets:", fragment);
for (const child of fragment.children) {
addAdditionalInfoToRelease(child, info);
}
}
/**
* Find all release entries and setup listeners to show the download count.
*/
function setupListeners() {
log("Calling setupListeners");
if (!config.get("release.downloads") && !config.get("release.uploader") && !config.get("release.histogram")) return; // No need to run
// IncludeFragmentElement: https://github.com/github/include-fragment-element/blob/main/src/include-fragment-element.ts
const fragments = document.querySelectorAll('[data-hpc] details[data-view-component="true"] include-fragment');
fragments.forEach(fragment => {
fragment.addEventListener("include-fragment-replace", onFragmentReplace, { once: true });
});
}
if (location.hostname === topDomain) { // Only run on GitHub main site
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", setupListeners, { once: true });
// Examine event listeners on `document`, and you can see the event listeners for the `turbo:*` events. (Remember to check `Framework Listeners`)
document.addEventListener("turbo:load", setupListeners);
// Other possible approaches and reasons against them:
// - Use `MutationObserver` - Not efficient
// - Hook `CustomEvent` to make `include-fragment-replace` events bubble - Monkey-patching
// - Patch `IncludeFragmentElement.prototype.fetch`, just like GitHub itself did at `https://github.githubassets.com/assets/app/assets/modules/github/include-fragment-element-hacks.ts`
// - Monkey-patching
// - If using regex to modify the response, it would be tedious to maintain
// - If using `DOMParser`, the same HTML would be parsed twice
injectCSS("release", `
@media (min-width: 1012px) { /* Making more room for the additional info */
.ghp-release-asset .col-lg-9 {
width: 60%; /* Originally ~75% */
}
}
.nowrap { /* Preventing text wrapping */
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.ghp-release-asset { /* Styling the histogram */
background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--bgColor-accent-muted) var(--percent, 0%), transparent 0);
}
`);
}
// Tracking prevention
function preventTracking() {
log("Calling preventTracking");
const elements = [
// Prevents tracking data from being sent to https://collector.github.com/github/collect
// https://github.githubassets.com/assets/node_modules/@github/hydro-analytics-client/dist/meta-helpers.js
// Breakpoint on function `getOptionsFromMeta` to see the argument `prefix`, which is `octolytics`
// Or investigate `hydro-analytics.ts` mentioned above, you may find: `const options = getOptionsFromMeta('octolytics')`
// Later, this script gathers information from `meta[name^="${prefix}-"]` elements, so we can remove them.
// If `collectorUrl` is not set, the script will throw an error, thus preventing tracking.
...$$("meta[name^=octolytics-]"),
// Prevents tracking data from being sent to `https://api.github.com/_private/browser/stats`
// From "Network" tab, we can find that this request is sent by `https://github.githubassets.com/assets/ui/packages/stats/stats.ts` at function `safeSend`, who accepts two arguments: `url` and `data`
// Search for this function in the current script, and you will find that it is only called once by function `flushStats`
// `url` parameter is set in this function, by: `const url = ssrSafeDocument?.head?.querySelector<HTMLMetaElement>('meta[name="browser-stats-url"]')?.content`
// After removing the meta tag, the script will return, so we can remove this meta tag to prevent tracking.
$("meta[name=browser-stats-url]")
];
elements.forEach(el => el?.remove());
if (elements.some(el => el)) {
log("Prevented tracking", elements);
GM_setValue("trackingPrevented", GM_getValue("trackingPrevented", 0) + 1);
}
}
if (config.get("additional.trackingPrevention")) {
// document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", preventTracking);
// All we need to remove is in the `head` element, so we can run it immediately.
preventTracking();
document.addEventListener("turbo:before-render", preventTracking);
}
// Debugging
if (config.get("advanced.debug")) {
const events = ["turbo:before-render", "turbo:before-morph-element", "turbo:before-frame-render", "turbo:load", "turbo:render", "turbo:morph", "turbo:morph-element", "turbo:frame-render"];
events.forEach(event => {
document.addEventListener(event, e => log(`Event: ${event}`, e));
});
}
// Callbacks
const callbacks = {
"code.tabSize": tabSize,
};
// Show rate limit
config.addEventListener("get", (e) => {
if (e.detail.prop === "advanced.rateLimit") {
const resetDate = new Date(rateLimit.reset * 1000).toLocaleString();
alert(`Rate limit: remaining ${rateLimit.remaining}/${rateLimit.limit}, resets at ${resetDate}.\nIf you see -1, it means the rate limit has not been fetched yet, or GitHub has not provided the rate limit information.`);
}
});
config.addEventListener("set", (e) => {
if (e.detail.prop in dynamicStyle) {
cssHelper(e.detail.prop, e.detail.after);
}
if (e.detail.prop in callbacks) {
callbacks[e.detail.prop](e.detail.after);
}
});
log(`${name} v${version} has been loaded 🎉`);
})();